Iingubo ezihlambulukileyo zoboya ziyinto ethandwa kakhulu kwi-wardrobe yabantu abaninzi, ixabiswa ngenxa yokuthamba kwayo, ukufudumala kunye nesibheno esingapheliyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukugcina ukuvakala kunye nokubukeka kwayo okutofotofo, iimpahla ezinithiweyo zoboya zifuna ukhathalelo olunenkathalo. Ukuhlamba okuthambileyo, ukomisa umoya kunye nokugcinwa ngokufanelekileyo ngundoqo ekwandiseni ubomi bempahla yakho enithiweyo. Eli nqaku liza kukunika iingcebiso zokhathalelo lobuchwephesha ukugcina iimpahla zakho ezinithiweyo zoboya zijonge kwaye uzive zintsha kwiminyaka ezayo.
Ukuqonda iimpawu zoboya
Uboya lusinga lwendalo oluneempawu ezizodwa ezibenza bukhululeke kwaye busebenziseke. I-antibacterial ngokwemvelo, isusa ukufuma kwaye ilawula ubushushu, ikugcina ufudumele ebusika kwaye upholile ehlotyeni. Nangona kunjalo, ezi mpawu zikwathetha ukuba uboya buchaphazeleka kukhathalelo olungafanelekanga. Ukuba iimpahla ezinithiweyo zoboya azikhathalelwanga ngokufanelekileyo, zithanda ukushwabana, ukulahleka kobume kunye nokupilwa.
1. Indlela yokuvasa: Hlamba ngobunono ngesicoci esingqale ngoboya
Inyathelo lokuqala lokukhathalela iimpahla zakho ezinithiweyo zoboya kukufunda indlela echanekileyo yokuhlamba kunye nezicoci. Nokuba ukhetha ukuhlamba izandla okanye ukuhlamba ngomatshini, isitshixo kukuyihlamba ngobunono.
Indlela yokukhetha isicoci esikhethekileyo soboya
Xa ukhetha isicoci esingqale ngoboya, beka phambili iimveliso ezinezithako ezikhuselekileyo nezithambileyo, ukususwa kwamabala okulungileyo, ukukhuselwa kakuhle kombala, kunye nokulula ukusetyenziswa. Ukukhetha i-detergent efanelekileyo kubalulekile ukugcina ukuthamba, umbala, kunye nokuthembeka okupheleleyo kwempahla yakho yokunitha. Uboya lilaphu eliethe-ethe elifuna ukhathalelo olulodwa, kwaye ukusebenzisa isicoci esingalunganga kunokubangela umonakalo ongalungisekiyo.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ekukhetheni isicoci soboya kukukhangela izithako ezikhuselekileyo. Khetha ifomula ephakathi, ephakathi ene pH phakathi kwe 6 kunye ne 8, ekufutshane kakhulu kwi pH yendalo yoboya. Oku kunceda ukuphepha umonakalo wefayibha kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba iimpahla zihlala zithambile kwaye zikhululekile. I-surfactants yendalo, njengaleyo iphuma kwi-coconut oil kunye ne-amino acids, iyasebenza kwaye ithambile ekucoceni iimpahla ngaphandle kobunzima bezinto zokuhlamba zendabuko.
Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iimveliso zealkaline ezomeleleyo njengoko zinokubangela uboya bushwabane kwaye buqine. Zithintele ii-enzymes ezifana neeproteases kunye nee-amylases njengoko ziqhekeza iintsinga zeprotheyini eboyeni. Iblitshi kunye nezithambiso zelaphu nazo kufuneka ziphetshwe njengoko zinokonakalisa ubume befiber kwaye zikhawulezise ukubuna.
Uboya ngokwendalo buxhathisa amabala e-oyile, ngoko awudingi ukusebenzisa izicoci ezinamandla. Gxila nje ekususeni amabala athambileyo, ngakumbi ukubila kunye namabala othuli. Ukuba unempahla yoboya obumnyama, khetha isicoci esinokhuseleko lombala ukuthintela ukubuna kwaye ugcine iimpahla zakho ziqaqambile.
Khangela isicoci esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi esinokuhlanjwa ngesandla okanye kumatshini. Uninzi lwenzelwe ukuhlamba koomatshini, kodwa qiniseka ukuba ziyahambelana nomjikelezo woboya. Iifomyula ze-low-sudsing zifanelekile njengoko zihlanjululwa ngokulula kunye ne-residu encinci, ethintela iintsinga ukuba zibe lukhuni ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Ukuhlamba izandla (kuyacetyiswa)
Nantsi indlela:
-Sebenzisa amanzi abandayo: Galela amanzi abandayo (≤30℃) kwisitya kwaye wongeze isicoci esingqale ngoboya. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa izicoci eziqhelekileyo zokuhlamba iimpahla njengoko zicaphukisa kakhulu kwiintsinga zoboya.
-Cindezela ngobumnene: Gxuma i-knitwear emanzini kwaye ucinezele ngobumnene. Kuphephe ukuhlikihla okanye ukukrwitsha ilaphu, nto leyo enokubangela ukufeketha kunye nokulahleka kobume.
-Hlamba ngononophelo: Emva kokuhlamba, hlambulula i-knitwear emanzini abandayo de i-detergent isuswe ngokupheleleyo.
Ukuhlamba oomatshini
Ukuba ileyibhile yokukhathalela ivumela ukuhlamba koomatshini, landela ezi zikhokelo:
-Khetha uMjikelo wokuvasa uBoya: Sebenzisa uMjikelo wokuvasa uBoya kumatshini wakho wokuhlamba, oyilelwe ukulinganisa ukuhlamba izandla.
-Sebenzisa ibhegi yokuhlamba impahla: Faka iimpahla ezinithiweyo kwibhegi yokuhlamba enemesh ukunciphisa ukukhuhlana kunye nokuthintela ukulwa ngexesha lokuvasa.
2. Indlela yokomisa: Ukomisa kwendalo
Emva kokuhlamba, inkqubo yokomisa ibalulekile ekugcineni imilo kunye nentembeko yeengubo ezinithiweyo zoboya.
Lala umcaba ukuze wome
-Khama ngaphandle kwamanzi angaphezulu: Emva kokuhlamba, chufa ngobunono amanzi kwi-knitwear ngaphandle kokujija. Unako kwakhona ukubeka i-knitwear flat kwitawuli ecocekileyo kwaye uyisonge ukuze ufunxe amanzi amaninzi.
-Kuphephe ukuxhoma: Lalisa iimpahla zibe mcaba kumsonto weempahla okanye enye itawuli ecocekileyo ukuze yome. Ukuxhoma kuya kubangela ukuba ilaphu linwebe kwaye lilahlekelwe yimo yalo.
Gcina kude nobushushu
-Kuphephe ukukhanya okuthe ngqo elangeni: Musa ukubeka iimpahla ezinithiweyo zoboya ekukhanyeni okuthe ngqo elangeni njengoko oku kuya kubangela ukubuna kunye nokushwabana.
-HAYI I-Tumble Dryer: Ungaze uwise isinxibo esomileyo soboya. Amaqondo okushisa aphezulu abangela ukuba imicu iyancipha kwaye iqiniswe, itshabalalise ukuthamba kwee-knitwear.
3. Ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla: Gcina ngokuchanekileyo
Indlela iimpahla ezinithiweyo zoboya ezigcinwa ngayo zinempembelelo ebalulekileyo kubomi bazo. Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokugcina zinganceda ukuthintela iimpahla ezinithiweyo zoboya ekuphulukaneni nokumila kwazo kwaye zonakale.
Ukusonga ukugcina
-Kuphephe ukuxhoma: Ukuxhoma ixesha elide kunokubangela ukuguqulwa kwamagxa. Kucetyiswa ukuba usonge i-knitwear ngokucocekileyo uze uyigcine kwidrowa okanye kwishelufu.
-Sebenzisa imicu yecamphorwood: Ukuthintela amanundu, beka imicu yecamphorwood apho kugcinwa khona izinto. Kuphephe ukusebenzisa iibhola zenaphthalene njengoko zingonakalisa iintsinga zoboya.
Ukuphefumla kunye nobungqina bokufuma
-Indawo yokuGcina iVentilated: Gcina iimpahla ezinithiweyo kwindawo engena umoya ukukhusela ukungunda kunye nokungunda.
-Ukugxotha ukufuma: Cinga ngokusebenzisa isithinteli sokufuma ukugcina iimpahla zakho zomile kwaye zintsha.
4. Ukunyanga iipilisi
Uku Pilling yinto eqhelekileyo kwimpahla enithiweyo yoboya, kodwa inokulawulwa ngokusebenzayo.
Ukusebenzisa iSiqili sePilisi
-Susa i-lint: Ukuba i-lint encinci ifunyenwe, sebenzisa i-lint trimmer ukuyisusa. Kuphephe ukutsala ilinti ngezandla zakho njengoko oku kungonakalisa ilaphu.
-Ingcebiso: Xa usebenzisa i-lint trimmer, gcina i-blade ihambelana nelaphu ukunqanda ukusika kwiintambo.
5.Amanyathelo okhuseleko
Nciphisa ukukhuhlana: Ukunciphisa iipilisi, kunqande ukunxiba iimpahla ezinithiweyo zoboya ezinamalaphu arhabaxa (afana noobhaka okanye ijean) anokudala ukukhuhlana.
Kuphephe ukucocwa Rhoqo: Uboya buneempawu zendalo zokulwa neentsholongwane, nto leyo ethetha ukuba akufuneki ukuba buhlanjwe emva kokunxitywa ngakunye. Sula nje ibala ngelaphu elimanzi ukugcina i-knitwear entsha ngaphandle kokuhlamba yonke impahla.
Ukususwa kwemibimbi yomphunga: Ukuba iimpahla zakho ezinithiweyo zishwabene, yiayine ngobunono ngentsimbi yomphunga. Bamba intsimbi emoyeni kwaye ugweme ukudibanisa ngqo kunye nelaphu ukuphepha umonakalo.
Isiphelo: Isitshixo sobomi obude
Ukuhlamba okuthambileyo, ukomisa umoya kunye nokugcinwa okufanelekileyo zizinto eziphambili zokwandisa ubomi bempahla edibeneyo yoboya. Landela ezi ngcebiso zokhathalelo lobuchwephesha kwaye iimpahla zakho ezinithiweyo ziya kuhlala zithambile, zishushu kwaye zintle iminyaka emininzi. Khumbula, ukunyamekela kakuhle akukhona nje ukugcina inkangeleko ye-knitwear yakho, kodwa kunye nokugcina umgangatho kunye nokunyaniseka kweentsinga zendalo ezenza uboya bube yinto exabisekileyo. Landela ezi ngcebiso zokhathalelo kwaye uya kukwazi ukonwabela intuthuzelo kunye nobuhle beempahla zakho zoboya ezinithiweyo ngamaxesha onyaka azayo.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-20-2025
